Washington requires teen drivers to go through a Graduated Driver’s License program (GDL) while they learn to operate a motor vehicle. This program allows new drivers who are 15 years old to drive under supervision with a learner’s permit, and upgrade to an intermediate license at 16 years old.
Getting behind the wheel for the first time can be super exciting, but the exact steps to get your first license might be a little complicated! That’s why licensed broker and car insurance
app, Jerry
, put together this handy guide on teen driver’s licenses in Washington. Plus, we'll also show you how to find affordable car insurance in Washington State
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What is the driving age in Washington?
In Washington, teen drivers can get their learner’s permit at 15 years old. The learner’s permit can then be upgraded to an intermediate license once they are 16 years old and have had their permit for at least six months. The intermediate license becomes an unrestricted driver’s license once the driver turns 18 years old.
What is the Graduated Driver’s License program in Washington?
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC) tells us that car accidents are the second leading cause of death among teenagers in the United States. It’s a sad reality, but Washington—like many states—is trying to reduce the rate of teenage car accidents by having new drivers participate in a Graduated Driver’s License program (GDL). Through the GDL program, teen drivers have the chance to gain driving experience in incremental steps before they get their unrestricted driver’s license. Here are the three stages of Washington’s GDL program:
Learner’s permit: supervised driving
Intermediate license: limited unsupervised driving
Unrestricted license: standard driver’s license with no limitations
How to get your learner’s permit in Washington
If you’re under the age of 18 and want to start driving in Washington, the first type of license you can get is a learner’s permit. You can get a learner’s permit as soon as you turn 15 years old as long as you’re enrolled in a driver’s education course
. If you choose not to take driver’s ed, then you can’t get your learner’s permit until you are 15 1/2 years old. To get your permit, you can apply at any Washington Department of Motor Vehicles
office—but make sure to bring a parent or legal guardian with you, since they’ll need to sign a Parental Authorization Affidavit
. You’ll also need to provide your Social Security number, present the required identification documents
, and pay a $25licensing fee
. Teen drivers who have opted not to take driver’s education are also required to pass a knowledge exam
. If you need to take the knowledge exam, you can prepare by studying the Washington Driver Guide
and taking the DMV’s online practice test
. The exam is made up of 40 multiple choice questions, and you must get a score of at least 80% to pass. Instruction permit restrictions
Young drivers with a Washington learner’s permit are allowed to operate a motor vehicle as long as they are accompanied by a licensed driver who has at least five years of driving experience. You are permitted to have other passengers in the car as well, as long as they wear a seat belt.
A Washington learner’s permit is valid for one year.
How to get your intermediate driver’s license in Washington
After you’ve had your learner’s permit for at least six months and have turned 16 years old, you can apply for an intermediate driver's license in Washington—as long as you have a clean driving record and have completed a driver’s education course. Teens that haven’t taken driver’s education can’t get an intermediate license, and must wait until they are 18 years old to apply for an unrestricted license.
To apply for a Washington intermediate driver’s license, head down to DMV with a parent or legal guardian—they’ll need to sign another parental consent form
—and provide the following: A log that shows you have 40 hours of supervised driving practice with at least 10 hours of nighttime driving
Your Social Security number
You will need to participate in a vision screening
, but once that’s complete you can schedule your road test
. You’ll need to bring your own vehicle and demonstrate skills like driving in traffic, parallel parking, backing out of a driveway, using your turn signals, and other driving fundamentals. To pass the road test, you need a score of 80%. If you fail your road test, you can immediately schedule another one—but it’s usually a good idea to get more driving practice first.
Key Takeaway Remember to bring your learner’s permit, driving log, proof of identity, and Social Security number when you apply for your Washington intermediate license.
Intermediate driver’s license restrictions
Once you receive your Washington intermediate driver’s license, you may drive a car without supervision, with some restrictions. Here are the rules you are required to follow:
For the first six months you have your intermediate license, you may not have any passengers under the age of 20 in the car unless they are an immediate family member.
After the first six months, you may not have more than three passengers under the age of 20 in the car unless they are immediate family members.
You can not drive between the hours of 1am and 5am unless you are accompanied by a licensed driver who is at least 25 years old.
You may not use a cellphone (including hands free devices) while driving unless you need to report an emergency to the police or call 911.
Once you turn 18 years old, these restrictions are automatically lifted and your intermediate license becomes a full, unrestricted driver’s license.
How to save on car insurance in Washington
Getting your Washington driver’s license is a major milestone, but don’t forget to get a good car insurance
policy before you get behind the wheel. Whether you’re looking to get your own policy, or are having your parents add a teen driver to their car insurance
plan, the Jerry
app makes it easy to find coverage that fits your budget. The Jerry app is a licensed broker that does all the hard work of finding cheap quotes from the top name-brand insurance companies and buying new car insurance. Jerry will even help you cancel your old policy.
And to ensure you always have the lowest rate, Jerry will send you new quotes every time your policy comes up for renewal, so you’re always getting the coverage you want at the best price. This level of service is why Jerry earned a 4.6/5 rating on the App Store and made it the top insurance app in the country.
“I’m young and just got my first car, so choosing an insurance company for the first time was scary. My friend recommended this app to me and Jerry
made everything simple! I put in my info and got something more affordable than what I expected for my age!” —Leslie T.
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