Depending on the engine, a 2022 Toyota Tacoma
has either four or six cylinders. Before we get to the Toyota Tacoma’s engine cylinders, you’ll want to know this: a cylinder is the space or chamber in an engine where fuel is combusted and power is produced. The cylinder consists of a piston and two valves at the top, an inlet, and an exhaust tip.
The piston moves up and down—this motion produces the power to move your vehicle. The more cylinders, the more powerful. Most vehicles are made up of four, six, or eight cylinders, and those cylinders are aligned in a V-shape or a flat arrangement.
As for your dad’s Toyota Tacoma, it is either a four- or six-cylinder engine. The base engine is a 2.0-liter inline four-cylinder engine with 159 horsepower and 180 pound-feet of torque. It is paired with a 6-speed automatic transmission and can tow up to 3,500 pounds.
The Tacoma also is available with a 3.5-liter V6 engine with 278 horsepower and 265 pound-feet of torque. This is the stronger of the two Tacomas, which can tow up to 6,400 pounds.