What Is Collateral Protection Insurance (CPI)?

Collateral protection insurance (CPI) is usually more expensive than standard car insurance and should be avoided. Here's what you need to know about CPI coverage.
Written by Jason Unrau
Reviewed by Carrie Adkins
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CPI insurance, or collateral protection insurance, is a type of force-placed insurance a lender can use to make sure the car you're leasing or paying off is insured.
Obtaining a car is one of the more exciting ways you can spend your hard-earned money. But along with a car come costs like loan payments, fuel, parking, and
car insurance
. If you’re trying to trim down all these expenses, you may be thinking about not renewing or
canceling your car insurance policy
Think again. Any lender requires that you maintain current car insurance after receiving a car loan. If you don’t have insurance, you cancel it, or you let your insurance lapse, they may instate a collateral protection insurance (CPI) policy instead. 
What is collateral protection insurance and how does it affect you? Here’s what you need to know, presented by car insurance broker app
Jerry
.
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What is CPI insurance?

Car insurance is a requirement when you
lease
or finance any vehicle. In the event of a loss, your insurance will cover most or all of the associated financial costs.
A CPI policy is a form of forced coverage or lender placed insurance. If your lender discovers that you don’t have car insurance on a vehicle that you’re financing or leasing, they can and will implement a CPI policy themselves to protect the loan’s collateral — in this case, your car.
Make no mistake, you’ll be the one paying for the insurance even though the policy will be in the lending institution's name.

Who benefits from collateral protection insurance?

Primarily, your lender benefits from CPI coverage. Because the costs are passed along to you, the borrower and car owner, it provides assurance that they still have collateral if something happens while you’re making payments. 
However, it benefits the vehicle owner as well. Although it’s a form of forced car insurance, CPI coverage protects your credit in the event of an unexpected loss. You're much better off getting your own car insurance policy, however.

Is CPI coverage mandatory?

Lenders would rather not have to enforce CPI coverage. CPI premiums are typically more expensive than traditional car insurance rates, and collateral protection insurance makes for unhappy customers.
Ideally, drivers should carry their own insurance on the vehicle. It’s the most cost effective and straightforward way to insure a car. 
Car insurance is mandatory by law
in almost every state. If you don’t maintain a current insurance policy, your lender will pursue collateral protection insurance for your car. It’s part of the loan agreement that CPI will come into effect if you don’t insure your car, so there’s no disputing its enforcement. 

What happens if you don’t pay for collateral protection insurance?

If you decide you aren’t going to pay the CPI coverage charges for the policy your lender put in place, there will be a severe consequence—just as with non-payment of your car loan, your car can get repossessed
A repossession is more than just losing your car. It will be reported to the credit bureaus and stay on your credit report for years. It makes it difficult to not just get a car loan or car insurance in the future, but any credit or financing including a
mortgage
, a personal loan, or a credit card.

Can I get CPI insurance removed on my car?

It’s possible to get out of collateral protection insurance offered by a CPI provider. What you’ll need to do to remove the policy is to purchase coverage of your own from an insurance company. Once you add car insurance, provide
proof of insurance
to your lender so they can cancel the CPI policy.
Rather than take a chance on CPI insurance, find competitive coverage options with
Jerry
. Regardless of your financial situation or your vehicle, you’ll find the most affordable insurance options with a licensed broker.
And to ensure you always have the lowest rate, Jerry will send you new quotes every time your policy comes up for renewal, so you’re always getting the coverage you want at the best price. This level of service is why Jerry earned a 4.6/5 rating on the App Store and made it the top insurance app in the country.

FAQs

It may seem unfair for a lender to force you to have insurance when you lapse on your current insurance policy, but yes, CPI insurance is completely legal.
After all, a lender has a vested interest in your car. Until the loan is paid off completely, they hold part ownership of that vehicle. They want to be sure it's insured, so if you don't have car insurance, lenders need a way to make sure the property is insured.

How much does CPI insurance cost?

CPI insurance costs will vary based on a variety of factors, just as regular car insurance does. It will usually be more expensive than your typical car insurance policy, and it may not provide many protections for you as the driver.
Additionally, CPI insurance prices will depend on your car loan. And if you lapse in coverage for several months, you may be required to pay CPI premiums for all of the months you were left without coverage.
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