Your Guide to Uninsured Motorist Coverage in Texas

Uninsured motorist coverage isn’t mandatory in Texas but is a good idea for most drivers to purchase.
Written by Jessica Barrett
Edited by Kathleen Flear
background
Insurance companies in Texas are required to offer you
uninsured motorist coverage
for property damage, but you can decline it in writing. That said, adding UM coverage to a
Texas insurance policy
is a good idea for most drivers.
  • Texas insurance laws
    don’t require you to carry uninsured motorist coverage, but it’s a good add-on for most drivers.
  • Insurance companies in Texas must offer you uninsured motorists property damage coverage—and if you don’t want it, you must decline the coverage in writing.
  • Uninsured motorist (UM) coverage will help cover the cost of your damages after an auto accident with an at-fault uninsured driver, while underinsured motorist coverage pays out if the driver doesn’t have enough insurance to pay for all the damage.
  • On average, uninsured motorist bodily injury coverage and uninsured motorist property damage coverage cost Texas drivers $50 to $75 annually.

Uninsured motorist coverage isn’t mandatory in Texas

You don’t have to have uninsured motorist coverage of any kind in Texas to legally hit the road. 
Insurers in the state must offer you UMPD, which covers property damage after an accident caused by an uninsured or underinsured driver. If you want to decline that insurance coverage, you must do so in writing.

3 types of uninsured motorist coverage

Uninsured motorist bodily injury
UM bodily injury covers medical expenses after an accident with an at-fault driver who doesn't carry even the minimum required car insurance.
Underinsured motorist bodily injury
UIM bodily injury covers medical expenses after an accident with an at-fault driver that has insurance, but whose limits aren’t high enough to pay for all the damages.
Uninsured motorist property damage
UMPD covers repairs to your vehicle caused by a driver who does not have insurance, or who has too little insurance to cover the full amount of damages.

Why uninsured motorist insurance is worth it in Texas

Adding uninsured motorist insurance to your current auto insurance policy will increase your premiums—but it’s well worth the added protection.
  • Texas is #8 in the nation for hit-and-run accidents: UM/UIM coverage can help if you’re the victim of a hit-and-run car accident—and Texas has the eighth-highest number of fatal hit-and-run accidents nationwide.1
  • Up to 1 in 13 Texas drivers are uninsured: Approximately 8.3% of all drivers in Texas are uninsured.2 This rate is often higher in large urban areas, like Dallas, El Paso, and Harris Counties. 
  • Texas is the sixth most expensive state for ER visits: With average hospital costs of around $2,318 per visit, Texas ranks as the sixth most expensive state for emergency room visits.3 Even if you get into an accident and the at-fault driver has an insurance policy that meets the
    minimum car insurance requirements
    in Texas, their coverage limits may still not be enough to pay for your medical bills.
If you have collision insurance, you might not need UM: Both coverages pay to fix your vehicle after an accident. If your policy includes collision coverage, adding uninsured motorist coverage might be unnecessary. Speak to an agent or broker to determine what’s best for you.

It costs about $50-75 for Texas UM insurance

On average, most drivers pay less than $100 per year to add uninsured motorist coverage to their existing auto policy. 
While waving this insurance might seem cheaper in the short term, a hit-and-run or accident with an uninsured driver could leave you with huge out-of-pocket costs.
If you’re on a budget: Consider shopping around for coverage. An online broker like
Jerry
can help you compare rates from multiple companies to find you the best price for the coverage you need—all in less than a minute!

Your UM limits will match your liability insurance limits

Your uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage limits cannot be higher than your standard liability policy limits. If your liability insurance has limits of 100/300/100, your UM, UM, and UMPD must be the same.
If you want your insured motorist coverage limits to be lower than your liability limits, you’ll need to sign a form that allows your insurance company to do this. You can usually adjust your UM coverage in increments of $5,000.
“I just had to buy a new car, and I needed quick help to get insurance before I could get my plates. Because I work so many hours, Jerry was the ideal choice for getting things done without long phone calls and waiting periods.”  —Rosa G.

FAQs

No. Your insurance company must offer you UM coverage, but you don’t have to purchase it. That said, it’s a good idea for most drivers—especially if you don’t have a full-coverage policy.
You may not need UM if you already have collision insurance. But keep in mind that the deductible for UM is usually $250, while most collision coverage deductibles are $500 to $1,000.
Most insurance companies will not increase your rate for a not-at-fault accident. If your rate goes up after a UM claim, consider shopping around for a more affordable rate with another insurance provider.

Sources

  1. http://tx-aaa.iprsoftware.com/news/aaa-texas-hit-and-run-deaths-hit-record-high
  2. https://www.iii.org/fact-statistic/facts-statistics-uninsured-motorists
  3. https://www.cbsnews.com/pictures/emergency-room-visit-cost-most-expensive-states/47/
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