Everything You Need to Know About Indiana’s Texting and Driving Laws

Under Indiana’s texting and driving law, texting while driving is a primary offense. You could receive a fine of up to $500 and points on your license.
Written by Amy Bobinger
Reviewed by Jessica Barrett
Texting while driving has been against the law in
Indiana
since 2011, but on July 1, 2020, the state passed a hands-free law that made the texting and driving ban easier to enforce. Violating this law carries a maximum fine of $35.50 for your first offense. You’ll also have four points added to your license, although these can be removed if you complete a driver safety program.
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What are the texting and driving laws in Indiana?

In Indiana, it’s considered
distracted driving
to use your handheld device while you drive. Distracted driving is a primary offense, which means you can be pulled over and ticketed if an officer sees you texting, emailing, checking social media, or any other activity while you’re holding your phone in your hand.
Most drivers are permitted to use the hands-free features on their phone, like making a phone call or getting directions. However, if you are under the age of 21, it is illegal to use your phone at all while you are driving, even if it is hands-free.
Texting and driving is a serious distraction because it combines the three types of distracted driving recognized in Indiana: visual, manual, and cognitive.
  • Visual distractions take your eyes off the road
  • Manual distractions take your hands off the wheel
  • Cognitive distractions take your mind off your driving
Until recently, texting while driving in Indiana was a primary offense, but it was hard to enforce. The new hands-free law makes it much easier for law enforcement to ticket drivers for texting.

What are the penalties for texting and driving in Indiana? 

If you get ticketed for texting and driving in Indiana, you could be charged with a Class C infraction. You may be given fines of up to $500 and
points
on your
Indiana driver's license
Depending on the circumstances of your violation, you could also be charged with
reckless driving
. And if your distracted driving leads to a fatal accident, you might be facing a reckless homicide charge for vehicular manslaughter.

Are there exceptions to Indiana’s texting and driving law? 

Yes, there is one exception to the hands-free law. If you have an emergency, you can use your phone to call 911. For any other calls, you should either use your phone’s hands-free features or pull over somewhere safe, like a gas station.
You are permitted to do the following, as long as you aren’t physically holding your phone:
  • Send texts with voice commands 
  • Use turn-by-turn GPS navigation
  • Stream music or other audio through your phone

Are there special rules about texting and driving for young drivers? 

Yes, Indiana has expanded rules for young drivers. If you’re under 21, you cannot use your phone at all while you’re driving—even if you’re using it hands-free.
Key Takeaway: Using your phone while you’re driving is illegal in Indiana, but you can still use the hands-free features on your phone if you are over the age of 21.

Can texting and driving raise my insurance premium?

Texting and driving can cost you a lot in traffic fines, but that’s not all. You might also see your insurance premium go up if you’re given a
distracted driving ticket
Let’s take a look at the numbers. In Indiana, the average annual rate for a driver with a
clean driving record
is $1,094. After a ticket for texting and driving, that average jumps to $1,468.
That’s a $374 increase—or 34%!
To avoid a spike in your rates, put your phone away while you’re driving, or at least opt for a hands-free option for things like GPS navigation or texting. Not only is this going to help you keep a clean record (and maybe even help you get a
safe driver discount
), but it will also help keep you, your passengers, and other drivers safer.

How to save money on car insurance in Indiana

Getting a ticket for distracted driving in Indiana can be expensive, especially if you’re already dealing with high car insurance premiums. Luckily, it’s easy to save big. With the help of the
Jerry
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car insurance
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Once you’re safely off the road, download the
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After you choose a policy, Jerry will take care of all of the paperwork. They’ll even help you cancel your old policy, so it really couldn’t be any easier. Even better, Jerry users save over $800 a year on their car insurance, so it really pays to check it out!
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FAQs

You won’t go to jail for texting and driving in Indiana unless being distracted caused a more serious violation, like reckless driving or vehicular manslaughter.
Texting while driving is a very serious offense, and it’s one of the leading causes of distracted driving. According to the NHTSA, distracted driving causes about 3,000 deaths a year—and that number may be rising. For instance, there was a 9.9% increase in distracted driving fatalities in 2019 compared to the previous year.
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