Volvo XC90 Power Steering Fluid

If you own a Volvo XC90, you should know how to change Volvo power steering fluid. Here’s how.
Written by Kara Vanderbeek
Reviewed by Melanie Reiff
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According to experts, you should change the power steering fluid in your Volvo XC90 every 40,000 miles. At an auto shop, PSF services can be priced at up to $100, meaning your maintenance service costs can add up quickly. Fortunately, this service can be performed from home for as little as $10!
If you’ve been hearing unfamiliar groaning noises coming from your steering system, have noticed the fluid in your fluid reservoir is darker than usual, or you’re having difficulty steering, your Volvo is telling you that it’s time to replace your power steering fluid. If you’re unsure where to start, you’ve come to the right place.
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What type of power steering fluid does Volvo XC90 use?

The best PSF for your Volvo depends on the year that your XC90 was manufactured. For model years 2009-2014,
Volvo synthetic PSF Pentosin CHF-11S
is the recommended choice. 
If that fluid isn’t available,
Prestone MAX European PSF
and
Peak European Full Synthetic PSF
are also great options. 
Don’t see your model year’s fluid options? If your Volvo was manufactured between 2016 and 2022, your vehicle’s electric power steering negates the need for power steering fluid.

How to change Volvo XC90 power steering fluid

Whether you’re a certified grease monkey or you’ve never popped the hood of a vehicle in your life, changing your power steering fluid is a simple maintenance task that you can complete from home. The best part? You’ll save yourself the cost of paying for a mechanic’s labor at a garage!
Follow the steps below to complete this DIY maintenance service:
Step 1: Pull the hood release under the dashboard and press the hood latch release at the front of the car to pop open the hood
Step 2: Locate the power steering reservoir (Hint: it’s located on the passenger side of the engine!)
Step 3: Ensure your engine is cold before removing the reservoir cap by turning it counterclockwise 
Step 4:Measure the fluid level using the Max and Min markings on the reservoir 
Step 5: If the fluid is below the Min marking, add the recommended fluid to the reservoir until the fluid level sits just below Max marking line 
After you’ve completed all five steps, check around the vehicle for any leaks. If everything looks to be in order, take the car for a drive to test that the steering feels smooth. 
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What is the power steering fluid change interval for a Volvo XC90?

The recommended interval to change the power steering fluid in your Volvo XC90 is every 50,000 miles or every two years—whichever comes first
However, it doesn’t hurt to regularly check your fluid to ensure it’s clean and functional. If you notice any of the following signs, you’ll need to change your fluid sooner: 
  • Unusually loose or stiff steering
  • A groaning noise coming from under the hood while you’re steering
  • Dark brown or black fluid in power steering reservoir 

How to save on Volvo XC90 insurance

Owning a vehicle like the Volvo XC90 can come with a variety of added expenses, including expensive fuel costs, vehicle maintenance, and high car insurance costs. 
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