How to Get a Minnesota Learners Permit

Turning 15 years old opens the door to getting a Minnesota learner’s permit, but there are other obligations you have to complete before you can start practicing.
Written by Drew Waterstreet
Reviewed by Kathleen Flear
The
driving age in Minnesota
is 15 years old with a learner’s permit. However, before you can start practicing on
Minnesota
public roads, you’ll need to complete 30 hours of classroom instructions, be enrolled in behind-the-wheel instruction, pass a vision screening, and receive an 80% or higher on the Class D knowledge test.
  • You’ll need to be at least 15 years old and have completed 30 hours of driver’s ed to get your Minnesota learner’s permit.
  • You also need to pass a vision exam and score 80% or higher on your written knowledge test.
  • Bring your proof of classroom driving instruction, proof of identification, a parent or guardian, and $15 to your testing appointment.

How to get a Minnesota learner’s permit

Getting a learner’s permit is the first step in Minnesota’s graduated driver's license law (GDL), which is a state-sponsored program designed to ease young drivers onto the road.
However, let’s not get ahead of ourselves. The first step is technically turning 15 years old. But don’t head straight to a DVS office on your birthday. You’ll also need to be a qualified applicant by checking all the boxes below:
  • Be at least 15 years old
  • Have completed 30 hours of classroom instruction
  • Are currently enrolled in behind-the-wheel instruction
  • Have passed a vision screening
  • Have scored an 80% or higher on the Class D knowledge test, available
    online
    with a proctor or by scheduling an
    appointment
    at your nearest DVS exam station (
    here’s some study material
    )
  • Have a parent or legal guardian willing to sign your learner’s permit application
Qualifications will vary if you apply for a learner’s permit after your
18th birthday
or
21st birthday
. There are also expectations for
farm work licenses
.
But if you’ve successfully checked all the boxes for your circumstances, it’s time to start your journey to four-wheeled freedom!
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What to bring to DVS

Begin by locating a
Minnesota DVS office
near you. Then, make sure to bring the following things before heading over:
  • Proof of completing classroom instruction and passing the Class D knowledge test
  • Identification documents (
    one primary and one secondary form
    )
  • Corrective lenses (if needed for vision screening)
  • A parent or legal guardian (need their signature, can be a notarized signature if they are not available)
  • A payment method, a class D learner’s permit is $15.50 (valid for two years)
If you want to save yourself a trip, you can take your Class D knowledge test and apply for your learner’s permit at the same time—as long as you pass! You can attempt the test once per day. Your first two tries are free, but each subsequent attempt will cost you $10. 
As long as you study hard and get a good night's sleep beforehand, you should have no problem passing and securing your prized learner’s permit!
MORE: How education level affects car insurance

Minnesota learner’s permit regulations

We don’t want to diminish your excitement, but you’re still far from freedom while you have a learner’s permit. Here are some rules and regulations you’ll have to abide by:
  • The permit holder may only drive under the supervision of a certified driving instructor, parent or guardian, or other licensed driver 21 years of age or older
  • The permit holder is prohibited from talking on the phone while driving, even with a hands-free device
  • Every occupant of the vehicle must wear a properly fastened seat belt (which is kind of redundant because Minnesota law requires this anyway)
The next step in Minnesota’s GDL program is obtaining your provisional license. Here’s everything you’ll have to complete with your learner’s permit to level up:
  • Turn 16 years old and
  • Hold your learner’s permit for at least six months with no traffic violations or car accidents
  • Complete the classroom and behind-the-wheel phases of driver education
  • Complete your practice driving log: at least 50 hours (15 at night) under the supervision of a driver 21 years or older, or at least 40 hours (15 at night) under the supervision of a parent/guardian
  • Pass your skills (road) test)
  • Complete provisional license application and pay the fee ($18.50)
  • Get a signature on your application from a parent or guardian
While you no longer need supervision with a provisional license, you’ll still be subject to nighttime and passenger limitations. You’ll need this provisional license until you turn 18 before getting the unmitigated freedom of a
Minnesota driver’s license
.
MORE: How to get cheap car insurance for young drivers
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