What Does Coverage on a Dwelling Mean?

Insurance coverage on a dwelling, or dwelling coverage, protects structural elements of your home, apartment, or condo.
Written by Elan Mcafee
Reviewed by Carrie Adkins
background
Insurance coverage on a dwelling, more commonly known as dwelling coverage or dwelling insurance, means that the structural elements can be repaired or replaced under your insurance in the case of disaster.
Dwelling coverage is not a policy in its own right but is instead an element of a
homeowner’s insurance policy
. It is nonetheless important for a homeowner to understand what dwelling coverage is and how it works.
So, here's a quick rundown, with a little help from
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broker and comparison app
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.
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What does dwelling coverage mean?

Defining dwelling coverage is relatively straightforward. It simply refers to what insurance will pay for in regard to repairs or replacements following a specific event, such as fire or flooding. The meaning of a dwelling, however, is a little trickier.
A dwelling is the physical structure of your home: the foundation, walls, ceilings, and other elements. It can sometimes include more. For houses, attached structures like garages are part of the dwelling. For apartments or condominiums, the dwelling may be inclusive of elements like cabinetry, depending on what the homeowner’s association’s master policy already protects. Here are some parts that are usually considered structural elements:
  • Attached decking
  • Attached garage
  • Built-in appliances, such as water heaters
  • Chimney
  • Foundation
  • Framing and walls
  • In-ground pools
  • Permanently-installed fixtures, such as cabinetry
  • Roofing
  • Screened-in patio or sunroom
Detached carports, fencing, above-ground pools, and sheds are often not protected under dwelling insurance. The surrounding land around a home is also omitted from coverage on a dwelling. These things may be protected under other parts of your insurance policy, however.

Covered events under dwelling insurance

Coverage on a dwelling only applies in designated situations, which tend to be disastrous in nature and out of your control. Most dwelling insurance foots the bill for repairs following these specific events:
  • Airplane or vehicle crashing into structure
  • Explosions
  • Falling objects or weight from snow/ice
  • Fire or smoke damage
  • Hail damage
  • Lightning striking dwelling
  • Theft of structural elements
  • Vandalism
While you are likely protected if a drunk driver veers into your living room, you have an electrical fire, or someone graffitis your garage door, there are some instances that are rarely covered under dwelling insurance. Damage incurred from earthquakes and floods are not standard events covered—although you can purchase additional insurance to address such events.

Deductibles and limits for dwelling coverage

When procuring dwelling insurance and understanding what coverage on a dwelling means, it's important to consider the role of deductibles and limits. A deductible is the amount you must pay out of pocket when making an insurance claim. The amount you select for a deductible greatly impacts the cost of your dwelling coverage: a higher deductible comes with lower policy costs and vice versa. Be sure to select a deductible amount that you can actually afford in the event of a disaster.
The limits for coverage on a dwelling are maximums of how much the insurance company will pay on a claim following a covered event. Remember that dwelling coverage is just a part of an overall policy, so these limits only apply to the structural elements indicated in your policy.
Other items, such as personal belongings, fall under the limits of other portions. In deciding upon the limits of your dwelling insurance, consider how much it would ultimately cost to replace your entire structure. As this can be a stymying estimation, don’t hesitate to seek some advice from your insurance agent.

How to find the best deal on dwelling coverage

Dwelling coverage is worth looking into, and it could be a fantastic add on to your home insurance package. It doesn't have to be pricey either—especially if you use
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broker and comparison app
Jerry
to bundle your coverage. Jerry is the easiest and most effective way to find a car insurance policy that is customized for you.
After providing you with a comprehensive cross-analysis of the best policies across providers, Jerry will handle the phone calls, paperwork, and renewals for your top pick so that you don’t have to. They even help cancel your old policy! So why do all that extra work when Jerry can do it better?
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